Topologie s CISCO routery
Výpis datagramu s volitelnou položkou striktní explicitní směrování (strict source route). Neuvedeny všechny směrovače na cestě. Odpověď zachycená na zdrojovém PC:
No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 4 10.341903 192.168.1.2 192.168.4.2 ICMP Destination unreachable (Source route failed) Frame 4 (78 bytes on wire, 78 bytes captured) Arrival Time: Jun 1, 2005 16:49:55.669568000 Time delta from previous packet: 0.027023000 seconds Time since reference or first frame: 10.341903000 seconds Frame Number: 4 Packet Length: 78 bytes Capture Length: 78 bytes Protocols in frame: eth:ip:icmp:ip:icmp:data Ethernet II, Src: 00:30:94:e5:bc:f0, Dst: 00:90:f5:2a:8b:82 Destination: 00:90:f5:2a:8b:82 (Clevo_2a:8b:82) Source: 00:30:94:e5:bc:f0 (Cisco_e5:bc:f0) Type: IP (0x0800) Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2), Dst Addr: 192.168.4.2 (192.168.4.2) Version: 4 Header length: 20 bytes Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00) 0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00) .... ..0. = ECN-Capable Transport (ECT): 0 .... ...0 = ECN-CE: 0 Total Length: 64 Identification: 0x00d4 (212) Flags: 0x00 0... = Reserved bit: Not set .0.. = Don't fragment: Not set ..0. = More fragments: Not set Fragment offset: 0 Time to live: 254 Protocol: ICMP (0x01) Header checksum: 0x3594 (correct) Source: 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2) Destination: 192.168.4.2 (192.168.4.2) Internet Control Message Protocol Type: 3 (Destination unreachable) Code: 5 (Source route failed) Checksum: 0x86f2 (correct) Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 192.168.4.2 (192.168.4.2), Dst Addr: 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2) Version: 4 Header length: 28 bytes Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00) 0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00) .... ..0. = ECN-Capable Transport (ECT): 0 .... ...0 = ECN-CE: 0 Total Length: 44 Identification: 0x3372 (13170) Flags: 0x00 0... = Reserved bit: Not set .0.. = Don't fragment: Not set ..0. = More fragments: Not set Fragment offset: 0 Time to live: 253 Protocol: ICMP (0x01) Header checksum: 0x35d2 (correct) Source: 192.168.4.2 (192.168.4.2) Destination: 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2) Options: (8 bytes) NOP Strict source route (7 bytes) Pointer: 4 192.168.3.2 <- (current) Internet Control Message Protocol Type: 8 (Echo (ping) request) Code: 0 Checksum: 0xcff2 (incorrect, should be 0x59ea) Identifier: 0x9e15 Sequence number: 0x0000